st
abundant ［C］ element
in ［D］ the earth’s crust.
12) First incorporated ［A］ in 1871，Dallas，Texas， had become ［B］ the seventh ［C］ largest cities ［D］ in the United States by 1976.
4. “一以上的基数词＋连字符＋表示时间(大小、长度、距离、高度等)的名词(＋old)作定语”时，名词用单数形式
13 Like ［A］ some other running ［B］ birds，the gander(雄鹅) lacks ［C］ a back toe and has a threetoed feet ［D］ .
5. much和much of后接不可数名词，而many和many of后接可数名词的复数
14) Food seasoning plays an important ［A］ role in the cooking ［B］ customs of much ［C］ cultures in ［D］ the world.
15) The bluegrass country ［A］ around Lexington, Kentucky is ［B］ the home of much of ［C］ the world's ［D］ finest race horses.
6. 表示度和量的词后面有的接可数名词，有的接不可数名词。接可数的名词有：a range of＋复数名词，a series of＋复数名词， a variety of ＋复数名词或不可数名词，a number of+复数名词等；可接不可数名词有：an amount of＋不可数名词等
16) Two waterfalls within ［A］ the city limits supply ［B］ Rochester，New York，with an enormous ［C］ number ［D］ of electric power.
17) A wide ［A］ range of disorder ［B］ can affect the human ［C］ muscular ［D］ system.
18) Institutions ［A］ of higher learning get ［B］ their funds from a variety ［C］ of source ［D］ .
7. half of ＋复数名词，其谓语用复数形式(但half＋表示程度大小的词用不可数修饰，如as much as half a meter)
19) Nearly ［A］ half of the ancient ［B］ meteor(流星) craters(陨石坑) has been ［C］ found in central and eastern ［D］ Canada.
20) At ［A］ birth，an infant exhibits ［B］ a remarkable ［C］ number of motor response ［D］ .
三、代词与修饰词间的呼应
1. 不定代词与名词的一致 不定代词another修饰可数名词单数，而other则修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词
21) White spots in ［A］ a person’s fingernail are caused by ［B］ bruises or ［C］ other minor injury ［D］ .
22) Mineral prospectors use ［A］ their knowledge ［B］ of geophysics to locate ［C］ deposits of oil，uranium(铀)， a
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