>
［A］ than
［B］ when
［C］ before
［D］ as soon as
上述句中，若barely, hardly, scarcely, no sooner用于句中，则不必倒装
I had no sooner left the house than it began to rain.
三、 介词短词＋倒装结构
1. 以下列否定意义的短语为句首的句子应用倒装语序：under no circumstances, on no account,in no way, at no point, at no time, in no sense，这些短语都表示“绝不”。
On no account will my reference books be removed from the library. 绝不可能将参考书带出图书馆。
At no time shall a student cheat at his exam. 学生任何时候都不允许考试作弊。
9) In ［A］ no way passengers can ［B］ smoke in ［C］ the airconditioned ［D］ bus.
上述短语若用于句子中间，则不必用倒装。
2. 下面－些倒装句也应引起考生足够的重视
An old house stood at the side of the hill. →At the side of the hill stood an old house.(本句是为了保持句子平衡，避免主语过长。)
The measure our company took to prevent loss was absurd. →Absurd was the measure our company took to prevent loss.
Those who suffer are blessed. →Blessed are those who suffer.(上两例用来强调主语补足语。)
四、为了强调从句中的某个成分的倒装：正式文体中，为了强调从句中的某个成分(通常为补语或状语)，可将其放在句首，从句由连词as引导，但这时不用倒装
Difficult as the task was, they managed to accomplish it in time. 尽管任务艰巨，他们仍设法按时完成了。
Try as you will, you won’t be able to succeed. 尽管你愿意试试，但不会成功。
五、例题解析
1) D为正确答案。
2) C为正确答案。
3) A错。改为are the material benefits of science。
4) D为正确答案。
5) B错。 改为will China。
6) A错。 改为has the world。
7) D为正确答案。
8) B为正确答案。
9) B错。改为can passengers。
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