such 是形容词,修饰名词或名词词组,so是副词,只能修饰形容词或副词。so 还可与表示数量的形容词many,few,much, little连用,形成固定搭配。
so + adj.          such + a(n) + n.
so + adj. + a(n) + n.    such + n. (pl.)
so + adj. + n. (pl.)     such +n. (pl.) 
so + adj. + n. (不可数)  such +n.(不可数)
so foolish          such a fool 
so nice a flower        such a nice flower
so many/ few flowers     such nice flowers
so much/ little money.     such rapid progress 
so many people       such a lot of people
   so many 已成固定搭配,a lot of 虽相当于 many,但 a lot of 为名词性的,只能用such搭配。so…that与such…that之间的转换即为 so与such之间的转换。
